苦大仇深苦情极大仇恨极深。英suffered bitterly in the old society and have a deep class hatred;[查看详情]

风霜在有冷空气吹来的地区出现的一种气霜。英wind frost;比喻旅途上或生活中所经历的艰难困苦。例久经风霜。英hardships;[查看详情]

累死累活形容十分劳累。例他给地主累死累活地干了一年什么也没有得到。英work oneself to death; be dog-tired; be tired to death;[查看详情]

筚路蓝缕筚路柴车蓝缕破衣服。驾着柴车穿着破衣去开辟山林。形容创业的艰辛。例筚路蓝缕以启山林。——《左传》英endure great hardships in pioneer work;[查看详情]

筚路褴褛同“筚路蓝缕”。[查看详情]

披荆斩棘砍倒荆棘开路。例不愿披荆斩棘地从森林中穿过去。英break through brambles and thorns;比喻在前进道路上清除障碍克服困难。例而那披荆斩棘也正是一个斗士的工作。英hack one’s way through difficulties;[查看详情]

节衣缩食省吃省穿，泛指极度俭缩。例情愿节衣缩食把省下的钱请一位老夫子。——邹韬奋《经历》英economize on food and clothing;[查看详情]

饱经风霜由于风吹日晒而变健壮的晒黑的或晒成古铜色的。例饱经风霜的脸。英weather-beaten;经过多年的风吹雨淋的。例一间平平常常、饱经风霜的小木屋。比喻经历了许多艰苦磨难。例饱经风霜的渔民抗议了。英hardened;[查看详情]

艰苦卓绝形容十分艰苦极不平凡。例艰苦卓绝的斗争。英showing the utmost fortitude; be extremely hard and bitter; be most ardnous amid untold difficulties; with surpassing bravery;[查看详情]

含辛茹苦亦作“含辛忍苦”。[查看详情]